【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforRiskCharacterizationofAcuteandIrritantEffectsofShort-TermExposuretoVolatileOrganicChemicalsEmittedfromBeddingSets
【原文标准名称】:从层面排放的挥发性有机化学物质短期照射的强烈的刺激作用的风险特征的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMD6485-1999(2004)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1999
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D22.05
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:照射评定;危险评定;危险指数;危险比值;健康影响;气味特征;味阈;风险特征;空气浓度;毒性;辐射影响;吸入;排放
【英文主题词】:airconcentration;emissions;exposureassessment;hazardassessment;hazardindex;hazardquotient;healtheffect;inhalation;irritanteffect;odorcharacterization;odorthreshold;riskcharacterization;toxicity
【摘要】:Theobjectiveofthisguideistodescribeproceduresanddatasourcesforconductingriskcharacterizationofacuteinhalationexposuretochemicalsemittedfrombeddingsets.Riskcharacterizationcanbeusedtoidentifychemical(s)thatposepotentiallysignificanthumanhealthrisksforthescenario(s)andpopulation(s)selectedforexposureassessment.Suchidentificationofchemicalscanhelpinidentifyingthecomponentsormaterialsusedinmanufactureofbeddingsetsthatshouldbefurtherexamined.Riskcharacterizationalsoincludesanassessmentofpotentialodorproblemsforanyindividualchemicalemittedbythebeddingset.1.1Thisguideprovidesguidancetoindividualsandorganizationsforconductingriskcharacterizationofexposuretovolatileorganicchemicals(VOCs)emittedfrombeddingsetsoranensembleofamattressandsupportingboxspring.1.2Thisguideisforriskcharacterizationofshort-termexposurestoanewbeddingsetbroughtintoaresidentialindoorenvironment.Theriskcharacterizationconsiderationspresentedinthisguideareapplicabletoboththegeneralpopulationandsensitivesubgroups,suchasconvalescingadults.1.3Theriskcharacterizationaddressedinthisguideislimitedtoacutehealthandirritationeffectsresultingfromshort-termexposuretoVOCsinindoorair.Althoughcertainproceduresdescribedinthisguidemaybeapplicabletoassessinglong-termexposure,theguidedoesnotaddresscancerandotherchronichealtheffects.1.4VOCemissionsfrombeddingsets,asinthecaseofotherhouseholdfurnishings,usuallyarehighestwhentheproductsarenew.AusedbeddingsetmayalsoemitVOCs,eitherfromtheoriginalmaterialsorasaresultofitsuse.Theprocedurespresentedinthisguidealsoareapplicabletousedbeddingsets.1.5Riskcharacterizationproceduresdescribedinthisguideshouldbecarriedoutunderthesupervisionofaqualifiedtoxicologistorriskassessmentspecialist,orboth.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortoitsuse.
【中国标准分类号】:Q04
【国际标准分类号】:13_120
【页数】:9P.;A4
【正文语种】:
基本信息
| 标准名称： | 工业用乙二醇 |
| 英文名称： | Ethylene glycol for industrial use |
| 中标分类： |
化工 >>
有机化工原料 >>
基本有机化工原料 |
| ICS分类： |
化工技术 >>
有机化学 >>
醇、醚
|
| 替代情况： | 替代GB 4649-1984;被GB/T 4649-2008代替 |
| 发布部门： | 国家技术监督局 |
| 发布日期： | 1993-07-21 |
| 实施日期： | 1994-07-01 |
| 首发日期： | 1984-08-14 |
| 作废日期： | 2008-08-01 |
| 主管部门： | 中国石油和化学工业协会 |
| 归口单位： | 全国化学标准化技术委员会 |
| 起草单位： | 北京燕山石化公司 |
| 出版社： | 中国标准出版社 |
| 出版日期： | 1994-07-01 |
| 页数： | 6页 |
适用范围
本标准规定了工业用乙二醇的技术条件、试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、运输、贮存等。本标准适用于乙烯直接氧化得到环氧乙烷再经水合制成的乙二醇。本产品主要作为生产聚酯、醇酸树脂的单体及电解电容器的电解液。此外还可用作抗冻剂、增塑剂、溶剂等。
前言
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目录
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引用标准
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所属分类： 化工 有机化工原料 基本有机化工原料 化工技术 有机化学 醇 醚
【英文标准名称】:Medicalelectricalequipment-Particularrequirementsforthebasicsafetyandessentialperformanceofheatingdevicesusingblankets,padsandmattressesandintendedforheatinginmedicaluse
【原文标准名称】:医疗电气设备.应用于加热的毛毯,衬垫或床垫及医用加热装置基本安全及基本性能的特殊规范
【标准号】:BSEN80601-2-35-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2010-03-31
【实施或试行日期】:2010-03-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:基本安全;毯子;控制;定义;电气器具;电热毯;电气工程;医用电气设备;电气保护设备;电气安全;电磁兼容性;电医学;EMC;环境条件;环境试验;热曝晒;危害;加热坐垫;加热底板;医院设备;医院;检验;普查;床垫;机械工人;机械安全;医疗设备;医疗产品;医学科学;医疗技术学;便笺薄;病患者保护;病人;防电击;保护装置;辐射热传递;安全;安全工程;安全要求;规范(验收);材料强度;温度控制;温度测量;温度测量设备;温度测量仪表;试验
【英文主题词】:Basicsafety;Blankets;Controls;Definitions;Electricappliances;Electricblankets;Electricalengineering;Electricalmedicalequipment;Electricalprotectionequipment;Electricalsafety;Electromagneticcompatibility;Electromedicine;EMC;Environmentalconditions;Environmentaltesting;Exposuretoheat;Hazards;Heatingmatrasses;Heatingmats;Hospitalequipment;Hospitals;Inspection;Massscreening;Mattresses;Mechanic;Mechanicalsafety;Medicalequipment;Medicalproducts;Medicalsciences;Medicaltechnology;Pads;Patientprotection;Patients;Protectionagainstelectricshocks;Protectivedevices;Radiativeheattransfer;Safety;Safetyengineering;Safetyrequirements;Specification(approval);Strengthofmaterials;Temperaturecontrol;Temperaturemeasurement;Temperaturemeasuringdevice;Temperature-measuringinstruments;Testing
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardappliestotheBASICSAFETYandESSENTIALPERFORMANCEofHEATINGDEVICESusingBLANKETS,PADSorMATTRESSESinmedicaluse,alsoreferredtoasMEEQUIPMENT.HEATINGDEVICESintendedtoprewarmabedareincludedinthescopeofthisInternationalStandard.IfaclauseorsubclauseisspecificallyintendedtobeapplicabletoMEEQUIPMENTonly,ortoMESYSTEMSonly,thetitleandcontentofthatclauseorsubclausewillsayso.Ifthatisnotthecase,theclauseorsubclauseappliesbothtoMEEQUIPMENTandtoMESYSTEMS,asrelevant.IfaclauseorsubclauseisspecificallyintendedtoapplytoaspecificallydefinedtypeofMEEQUIPMENT,asisthecasewithFORCEDAIRDEVICES,thentheclauseorsubclauseisentitledassuch.ClausesorsubclausesthatapplytoalltypesofMEEQUIPMENTwithinthescopeofthisstandardarenotspecificallyentitled.HAZARDSinherentintheintendedphysiologicalfunctionofMEEQUIPMENTorMESYSTEMSwithinthescopeofthisstandardarenotcoveredbyspecificrequirementsinthisstandardexceptin7.2.13and8.4.1ofthegeneralstandard.
【中国标准分类号】:C47
【国际标准分类号】:11_140
【页数】:72P;A4
【正文语种】:英语